July 22, 2003 — The classic Type A personality — competitive, impatient, uptight — is a heart attack waiting to happen. And that heart attack will likely happen sooner rather than later. A new study teases out the fine points of personality and heart disease risk.
Which personality trait is most strongly related to the development of heart disease?
Summary: Frequent bouts of depression, anxiety, hostility and anger are known to increase a person’s risk for developing coronary heart disease, but a combination of these “negative” personality traits may put people at especially serious risk, according to a study by researchers at Duke University Medical Center.
Which dimension of the Type A behavior pattern is most predictive of heart disease?
Type A was conceptualized as a behavioral style characterized by competitiveness, time urgency, impatience, and anger/hostility. It was later discovered, however, that anger/hostility seems to be the dimension that most clearly predicts heart disease. 2.
Which personality type is associated with coronary heart disease?
Recent Findings One in four patients with CHD has a Distressed (Type D) personality, which is characterized by two stable traits: social inhibition and negative affectivity. Type D personality predicts increased mortality and morbidity burden, and poorer health-related quality of life.
Which is a better predictor of heart disease?
In fact, one study found that the Type A personality was a better predictor of heart disease than the person’ s history of smoking or the person’ s cholesterol level (Jenkins, Zyzanski, & Rosenman, 1976), although high cholesterol and smoking also contribute independently to heart disease.
Is there a link between personality and heart disease?
The type A men had much higher cholesterol levels. They were also more likely to have coronary artery disease than the more laid-back men. Since the release of that study, other researchers have found links between type A personality and heart disease. The personality type might play a role in other stress -related diseases too.
What kind of personality does a heart attack patient have?
The heart attack patients were often more competitive and aggressive, more active and energetic in their actions and speaking, and more ambitious and driven (Friedman & Rosenman, 1974). They called this collection of behaviors the Type A personality. Chapter 13 focused on the Type A personality dimension and emotion.
Which is a characteristic of a type a personality?
Frequently doing two activities at once is a component of the Type A personality. Time urgency, however, is not the part of Type A that is most associated with heart disease. Type A and Type B are not really types at all and do not refer to categories of people.